‘essentially emily:’ a new(ish) reason to loathe the cult of celebrity

Essentially Emily is a new blog by Emily Brill, the newly-thin ’socialite’ daughter of Steven Brill, the erstwhile founder of multiple defunct enterprises you’ve likely never heard of. Perhaps you remember his ‘media watchdog’ magazine, Brill’s Content, if you’ve got a maddening memory for the irrelevant like myself.

Excited yet?

I hope not. This should be about the least exciting thing imaginable, and in a more rational time it would be indeed. And yet I, in absence of any attempt to do so, have somehow come upon this woman’s blog. Most disconcerting is the fact that, as Nick Denton of Gawker claims, Emily has “been barraged by interview requests from, among others, the New York Observer.”

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fundamentalism, first causes, and philosophy

Here’s a fun little discussion to take a look at, from the blog of Kirk Cameron’s ‘Way of the Master’ sidekick, Ray Comfort. I came across it through pure serendipity, because it’s linked back on the same CNN page from the article I wrote about last night.

Fundamentalist religion is a fascinating thing. It’s great for sparking atheist vitriol, and the necessary counterblasts of religious vitriol. Yet in the process of polemicization, atheists and advocates of religion tend to lose sight of the actual issues at stake. Putting my sanity at risk, I decided to throw a couple of pennies into the debate, and I thought I’d re-post my comments here for the edification of a rather less polemical crowd. I love reading when religionists and anti-religionists play with intensely philosophical ideas and pretend that they’re the first to come up with such notions. Religion and philosophy have long toyed with each others’ ideas, but it seems that religionists have now fully lost touch with the philosophical origins of their concepts.
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postmodern popery, in three easy steps

I’ve been reading and enjoying a bit of Paul Feyerabend lately, so I was interested to hear that there was a recent controversy involving this anarchic thinker and our peculiar current pope Ratzinger, or Benedict, or whatever. How could this be? Well, it’s not difficult to see where the difficulty might arise. Although Feyerabend is no creationist, he certainly makes some claims that might be attractive to those of a religious mindset. Owing to his polemical style, sometimes he’ll come up with an absurd-sounding idea, such as when he suggests that a hypothetical scientist ‘without method’ might one day “discover that the theory of evolution is not as good as is generally assumed and that it must be supplemented, or entirely replaced, by an improved version of Genesis” (Against Method, 21). This sort of stuff would be gold to the pious thinker or advocate of intelligent design looking to mine quotes from pseudo-noteworthy intellectual figures. Especially so-called ‘post-modernist’ ones – but when one takes quotes completely out of context one makes a fool of oneself. Let’s bury the ID issue for the moment. How did the Pope get embroiled in a controversy by way of Feyerabend? Although there is a very interesting story here, we’re going to have to sift through a couple pretty questionable stories in order to actually get at some kind of ‘truth.’ Let’s start with this confusing piece from CNN.

“Pope Benedict XVI has canceled a planned visit to a prestigious Italian university after a protest by academics and students attacked his views on Galileo, the Vatican confirmed Tuesday… academics — pointing to a speech the pope gave at the same university as a cardinal in 1990 — claimed he condones the 1633 trial and conviction of the scientist Galileo for heresy.
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three theses.

The first is a fun one: normative thought and racism are fundamentally linked. More generally, we might note that all internal and external totalitarianisms (that is, totalitarianism in thought or in deed), even that fundamental totalitarianism of the ‘Good,’ that good or otherwise Platonic totalitarianism, lead to an essentially anti-humanist pattern of thought. This is a basic thesis of mine, leading me to echo Deleuze and Nietzsche in proclaiming the necessity of a certain inversion of Platonism. And it seems that empirical psychology affirms my belief. I found this article from a few-months-old issue of Discover online. Apparently, people who readily describe phenomena as decisively ‘bad’ or objectively negative are the same people who are racist. Food for thought, in any case.

The other two theses constitute about 100 pages of writing. I thought I’d post them up here for the edification of anyone who’s interested in figuring out what the hell is going on between Derrida and Deleuze, but also dogmatic philosophy in general. I’m going to – as I’ve said in a few posts previously – work up some of my ideas about dogmatism into a more ‘bloggy’ format soon. But in these two term papers (!!!) I wrote in December are the real ‘origins’ of these ideas. The first is called ‘The singular Aufhebung,’ and the second goes by the equally cumbersome ‘Difference/Repetition; Sign/Memory.’ They’re term papers which exploded to the length, if not necessarily the coherence of masters’ theses, and so they’re kind of heavy going in some ways. But damned if I didn’t have a lot of fun writing them, and didn’t feel as though I was really on to some good ideas (in spite of being, no doubt, seriously off in places). I’d be super excited to hear comments from anyone who read them, as I’m very interested in how I might chop these up into conference or publication papers. I’m working up some of these ideas for an abstract to send to the Cornell Theory Reading Group conference, ‘The substance of thought’; it’s maybe out of my league, but it’s focused on the exact ideas that I’m throwing around in these theses, so why the heck not! Please, if you read even a portion of these papers, let me know what you think in comments or email! Even if you violently hated them. Cheers!

anarchy and philosophy

Possibly the finest statement of overtly ‘political’ philosophy of the twentieth century is to be found in Bakunin’s God and State. I recently finished a paper on Derrida, Deleuze and onto-theology (by way of some Heidegger and Nietzsche), and at one point I went looking for a quote from the text which I had long enjoyed: “even if God did exist, mankind would have to destroy him.” I found it, spent some more time reading, and found nearly every salient element of what I had just been thinking while writing my own text already written within Bakunin’s. His inversion of Voltaire’s tongue-in-cheek maxim leads into a compelling realist argument against dogmatism, idealism, and absolute obedience of any kind. Even if we must recognize the perversely metaphysical, messianic quality of an orthodox Marxism, the sheer hubris and impatience of the ‘Social Revolutionary’ – only very slightly removed from that of the religious prophet – we ought to stand in awe of this incredible work. We might even read Bakunin’s anarchism as a specular precursor of sorts (after Marx and Nietzsche) to Deleuze’s ‘nomad thought’ and his idea of ‘crowned anarchy.’ Bakunin might have been loath to accept any suggestion of a ‘crown,’ but his text affirms nevertheless the necessity for an atheistic philosophy which cultivates a thought of immanence, and the necessarily political dimensions of such an ideology.

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fables, comics, and art

so, on the last day of my holiday freedom-of-thought, i’ve been catching up on a favourite comic book of mine, Bill Willingham’s Fables. and comic books have long been a  guilty pleasure of mine: i’m not the kind of dogmatic comic-book booster who is endlessly trying to lift their preferred medium onto a pedestal alongside the classic works of ‘high’ art, since this is clearly absurd and counterproductive given the actual content of comic books as compared to, say, the ‘Ring Cycle.’ nevertheless, i’m also fervently opposed to all those latent dogmata within the ‘media-studies’ set, whereby even though various new media (film, television, internet – take your pick) may be permitted the status of ‘art,’ comic books must remain the sort of puerile fodder for children that have yet to grow up. this is absurd, given that it is founded upon a certain artistic essentialism: new media can be admitted to the ‘art’ party, so long as they play by its long-standing rules and hierarchies. thus a ‘good’ film or television show can be judged according to the same pat criteria with which foolish critics have always congratulated themselves as having understood ‘art’ as such.

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briefly:

as prelude to a future and more in-depth analysis of dogmatic thought in general, I thought I might link to a particularly lovely editorial from the Washington Post which offers the best conceivable summary of the real difference between the thought-processes of ‘liberals’ and ‘conservatives’ in the United States, with direct reference to the upcoming caucusing. it also (not incidentally) draws out some of the underlying self-contradictions within each political ‘camp’ and their relation to the political process in general. as the unnamed editorialist proposes:

“Republicans basically accept Mr. Bush’s vision of himself as a latter-day Harry S. Truman who has reorganized U.S. policy to meet this all-encompassing global threat. Like Mr. Bush, they see the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan as part of the larger conflict with Islamic extremism, and Iran and its clients in the Middle East as yet another front. Democrats disaggregate these problems and balance them against challenges that have received too little attention from the Bush administration: the rise of China; the return of an autocratic and relatively hostile Russia; the danger of unsecured nuclear materials in unstable parts of the world; and global warming, among others. Ms. Clinton’s definition of the world the next president will inherit in a recent Foreign Affairs magazine essay fills a fat, 140-word paragraph and speaks of ‘an unprecedented array of challenges.’ In contrast, Mr. Giuliani begins with a single sentence: ‘We are all members of the 9/11 generation.’

Ms. Clinton’s view strikes us as more realistic. Al-Qaeda remains a grave threat, and the United States has a vital interest in supporting moderate Muslims against the extremist minority. But threats such as Shiite Iran should be understood and addressed differently than Sunni jihadist movements; and the rest of the world does not fit neatly into a bipolar struggle between two camps. The next president needs to be prepared to check aggression from China or Russia, or combat a pandemic.”

Read the rest of the article here.

Cryptography, mysticism, and π

Cryptography and steganography are now used more widely in practice than at any prior moment in history, and so one might expect to find the self-evident origins of these modern practices in the work of cryptographic pioneers like John Wilkins, Francis Bacon, or Johannes Trithemius. Just as Newton’s alchemical leanings give pause to would-be historians of physics, however, so do the mystical and theological elements of early cryptography confuse the contemporary study of cryptographic history. Trithemius’ texts were for many years thought to deal exclusively with magic and the occult; only recently did we realize he was dealing with ‘occulted meaning’ of a less supernatural type. One can find polyalphabetic ciphers in Trithemius’ work, and the early origins of steganography in the Baconian ciphers. But when we ignore their mystical elements and reduce the work of these pioneers to the practical uses of their ideas, we ignore the crucial interrelation of cryptography and graphy.

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‘Where’s Marx?’ redux.

So this consistently fantastic blog ‘larvalsubjects’ has recently sparked some discussion with a post entitled ‘Where’s Marx?‘ in which the poster wondered where the classic Marxist materialism might be found in the modern academy. Have we discarded altogether that essential tenet of his historical materialism, that is, the belief that ‘civil society’ is merely a superstructure whose character depends entirely on its ‘material’ conditions of production?

I started writing a comment in response to this lively discussion, but it got a bit out of hand, so I decided to make it into a post-response on my own blog, both to the above post and the excellent response to same at notebookeleven.

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‘the jewish problem’: a meditation on ideas, evil, and genius

As you (hypothetical reader!) may have noticed, I enjoy beginning my little inquiries with patently absurd statements, and then unpacking these paradoxes with theory to demonstrate the logic of the absurd. This is an implicitly Deleuzian method, and also a somewhat puerile one, but it’s also fun and productive for some reasons that will hopefully become a little clearer in the course of this brief piece.

So here’s the absurd statement: Not only were Hitler and the Nazis onto some important ideas, they were ‘geniuses’ of a sort when it came to the Jewish ‘Idea.’ This is not only absurd, but patently offensive to anyone with a reactionary mind. But this sort of reactionary mindset is eminently counterproductive. If we want to actually investigate evil, to understand the structural logic behind its genesis, then we can’t conduct our investigations from the perspective of the goodly thinker, the beautiful soul. Instead, we have to think about the conditions which determine the evil Idea, within its own absurd frame of reference. This is perhaps an ethnography of evil, minus the participant aspect: we have to obtain an emic understanding of what it’s like inside the evil mind, before we can begin to translate it into etic terms, understandable by those of us who are, if not ‘good,’ at least morally unobjectionable.

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